How to Install and Set Up UFW & GUFW on Arch Linux
What is UFW?
UFW (Uncomplicated Firewall) is a user-friendly interface for managing iptables firewall rules. It is designed to make managing a Linux firewall easier.
What is GUFW?
GUFW is the graphical user interface for UFW, making it easier for users who prefer a GUI to manage their firewall settings.
Step 1: Install UFW
Open your terminal and run the following command to install UFW:
sudo pacman -S ufw
Step 2: Enable UFW
After installation, you need to enable UFW. Run the following command:
sudo ufw enable
This command will activate the firewall with default settings.
Step 3: Configure UFW Rules
You can add rules to allow or deny specific traffic. For example, to allow SSH connections, run:
sudo ufw allow ssh
To allow HTTP traffic, use:
sudo ufw allow http
To deny a specific port, you can use:
sudo ufw deny 1234
Step 4: Check UFW Status
To check the status of UFW and see the current rules, run:
sudo ufw status verbose
Step 5: Install GUFW
If you prefer a graphical interface, you can install GUFW. Run the following command:
sudo pacman -S gufw
Step 6: Launch GUFW
After installation, you can launch GUFW from your application menu or by running:
gufw
In GUFW, you can easily manage your firewall settings using a user-friendly interface.
Conclusion
UFW and GUFW are now installed and configured on your Arch Linux system. You can manage your firewall settings easily using either the command line or the graphical interface.
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